I’m asking for public policy ideas here. A lot of countries are enacting age verification now. But of course this is a privacy nightmare and is ripe for abuse. At the same time though, I also understand why people are concerned with how kids are using social media. These products are designed to be addictive and are known to cause body image issues and so forth. So what’s the middle ground? How can we protect kids from the harms of social media in a way that respects everyone’s privacy?

  • FlyingSpaceCow@lemmy.ca
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    13 hours ago

    Governments need to setup a digital ID using a trustless authenticator.

    Government issues a one-time verified credential (tied to real identity verification, like a passport or SSN check). You get a cryptographic token on your device. When a platform needs to know “is this a real adult citizen?”, you present a zero-knowledge proof — yes/no, nothing else. No name, no IP, no persistent identifier the platform can track. The government isn’t contacted. The platform learns nothing except the answer to their question.

      • FlyingSpaceCow@lemmy.ca
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        8 hours ago

        You can’t just buy one on the dark web because the credential is tied to a private key — you’d need the actual device or key, not just the token.

        A government-issued cryptographic credential lets you prove you’re a real adult citizen without revealing your identity. It eliminates bots and foreign actors, protects children, and preserves privacy — because the government only gets involved once at enrollment, and platforms never see who you are, just a yes/no proof.

        (I’m not an expert, so if anyone has input please correct)

        EDIT:

        The one-time government verification moment is a major privacy chokepoint. Who runs it? How is that database secured? History is not encouraging here – government identity databases get breached, misused, or quietly expanded in scope. “The government only gets involved once” is doing a lot of work

        • Corporal_Punishment@feddit.uk
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          8 hours ago

          Would be doable in the UK.

          All citizens can register for a Government Gateway account to help you manage your tax affairs so it is indelibly attached to your identity.

          Once you have registered it wouldn’t be too difficult to add a link that lets you download this key thing you mentioned.

  • GreenKnight23@lemmy.world
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    17 hours ago

    ban social media metrics and information trading/markets. make it a truly anonymous service like it was in the early 2000s.

    if protecting children was the point they would stop corporations from identifying all users and selling their identities/profiles online.

    but, protecting the children is NOT the point. the point is control of freedom of speech, or rather who gets to have the freedom of speech.

  • shaggyb@lemmy.world
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    23 hours ago

    Stop. Giving. Them. Phones.

    Stop whining. No they don’t need one. NO THEY DON’T.

    No.

    No they’re not special.

    No they’re not too busy. Neither are you.

    No iPad either.

    Stop. Shut up. No. Phones.

    • YeahIgotskills2@lemmy.world
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      22 hours ago

      That’s the tack I’m taking. My eldest goes to high school next year and most of his peers are automatically getting a smartphone at that point. He’ll be 13. He can forget it. A dumb phone at a push, for safety. That’s it.

    • ErevanDB@lemmy.zip
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      21 hours ago

      I agree, if you limit “phones” to “smart phones and portable computers”. There are reasons to give a kid a small, no internet dumbphone. But yes, don’t give kids unrestricted access to the family PC, and DEFINITELY dont give them their own.

  • Daftydux@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    1 day ago

    Burn it with fire?

    Honestly there needs to be an honor system in place for the internet.

    I think access needs to be granted through some branching moderation. Like one person vouches for two and they can then vouch for two each. If ever one person is found doing wrong, that whole branch gets skewered at the person who vouched for them.

    Sure its not perfect but it’s a system that doesn’t immediately jeopardize your anonymity.

  • epicshepich@programming.dev
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    1 day ago

    The book The Anxious Generation by Jonathan Haidt had a really clever idea. Create a regulation for operating systems that requires that their parental controls include an option that labels a device as belonging to a kid. When that option is toggled, requests will include some sort of header that labels the request as originating from a kid. Then, place onus (probably through some sort of legislation) on web platforms to restrict what content is shown to kids.

    • shneancy@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      consider though - politicians nowadays don’t think. they think so little, in fact, that the last time i checked websites for self harm/sexual assault support or reporting were considered “too adult” for kids to have access to in the UK

      if it was about kids’ safety, this wouldn’t have been omitted

      • epicshepich@programming.dev
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        1 day ago

        Yeah, there’s no doubt in my mind that this tide of “think of the kids” is just a fascist dogwhistle (and one with a double-entendre at that).

  • ameancow@lemmy.world
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    18 hours ago

    You can’t, however you frame this issue there’s going to be a sacrifice. We have to all digest this.

    The best kind of sacrifice you can make though for the best outcome is to limit your child’s screen-time, AND ALSO YOUR OWN. Spend more time together, practice what you preach, you are also a child being harmed by social media.

  • socsa@piefed.social
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    2 days ago

    I cannot emphasize this enough: I do not give a single living removed what other people’s children do on the Internet.

  • lemmy_outta_here@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Kill the engagement algorithm. Your feed should contain a chronological list of posts made by people you subscribe to. In one stroke you could end the doomscroll - not just for kids, but for everybody. Also, infinite scrolling should be banned.

    • Skavau@piefed.social
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      2 days ago

      Your feed should contain a chronological list of posts made by people you subscribe to

      Should that be the only way the feed should be organised by law?

      • lemmy_outta_here@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        in my opinion, yes. the point is to make it less addictive- and this will take away some of the ‘fun’ without isolating kids. social media is entertainment that has been branded and marketed as an essential by the people getting rich off it. i find plenty of good things on youtube without ever signing in - i just search for them. if youtube or whoever wants to use its own ad space to promote channels, i think that is probably ok - provided that the choice is not personalized by an algorithm.

        • Skavau@piefed.social
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          2 days ago

          How is this even remotely enforceable?

          It will destroy curation. It’s an absurd concept.

  • pir8t0x@lemmy.ml
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    2 days ago

    Best solution IMO: Don’t let them use social media. If they really need to communicate, just buy them a SIM and or let them use your phone and SIM to contact them directly.

    And if you must let them use social media, set up parental controls on your router. I suggest NextDNS for this. And basically, monitor everything your child watches or interacts and engages with. If they’re using YouTube, check their accounts to see what content they’re consuming.

    • innermachine@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Kids these days have access to the internet way too early. When I wanted to use the internet up until 14 I could either go buy my own computer (with what job lol) or I could use the family computer in the living room. Now 11 year olds are removed posting to 18+ subreddits it’s disgusting. And it’s all the parents fault. No govt regulation will fix this, you have to discipline your kids!

      • pir8t0x@lemmy.ml
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        1 day ago

        They should revive the “Family Computer” thing in families once again. Way better than handing them their own devices

  • Nightsoul@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Better parent supervision is the main way to combat these issues.

    Companies should also either ban minors completely or allow parents to set up child accounts linked to their account with expansive parental controls that then can be migrated to full adult account once they reach legal age.

    I don’t think either will happen because there are so many stupid and lazy parents in America that don’t care what their kids do as long as it’s not bothering them

    • r0ertel@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Agreed 100%. Enable parents, even not tech savvy parents, to parent. Ultimately, if the parent wants their kid to do whatever, they’ll just create an adult account for their kid. Do we really want the government parenting our kids? Sure, it may be an improvement for some, but it’s a slippery slope and could lead to a Brave New World.

    • SaveTheTuaHawk@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      Internet has replaced parenting. Kids are just another achievement after spouse and house and two cars.

  • Kissaki@feddit.org
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    1 day ago

    The German passport allows services to verify age through you NFC reading your passport on your phone and confirmation of validity through intermediates state service. All they see is a confirmation of age requirement met. No name, no age, no address, no face.

    Some other countries have similar systems. It’s already a EU directive to be implemented on a broader European level.

    • ageedizzle@piefed.caOP
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      1 day ago

      This sounds like a bunch better strategy than the Australian model of simply scanning your face and using AI to guess your age

  • ChristerMLB@piefed.social
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    2 days ago

    Some of it can be accomplished by just setting universal demands for how social media works for all users:

    • ban targeted advertising
    • make it mandatory for companies to ensure algorithms don’t prioritize posts for making users angry, scared or depressed

    Stuff like that. These kinds of regulations don’t involve ID checks, and could take care of a big chunk of the problem.

    • ageedizzle@piefed.caOP
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      1 day ago

      The ban target advertising would definitely be a more realistic solution than banning advertisements in general (which some people are advocating for here). I really am not a fan of ads and would love if they were banned, but I understand that it’s not politically realistic due to what a large role they play in our economy.

      • Alpha71@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        but I understand that it’s not politically realistic due to what a large role they play in our economy.

        Wut.

        • ageedizzle@piefed.caOP
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          1 day ago

          I should have been more clear. I mean banning advertising in general would not be realistic, so a ban on targeted advertising is a more realistic alternative

  • BeardededSquidward@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    2 days ago

    The answer is that we shouldn’t have most social media to begin with and parents need to actually fucking parent their kid’s usage. Social media is just the television replacement.